What is the legal definition of rape?

The legal definition of rape primarily refers to sexual penetration without the consent of the victim. This definition emphasizes that the act involves not only the physical aspect—penetration—but also the critical component of consent. The lack of voluntary agreement from the involved parties is what distinguishes rape from other forms of sexual misconduct. This legal clarity is essential for establishing the boundaries of sexual crimes, ensuring that acts of violation are recognized and prosecuted under the law.

Other options, while related to sexual harm, do not encompass the specific legal criteria that define rape. Unwanted touching does not necessarily imply penetration and may fall under different legal definitions such as sexual assault. Sexual harassment pertains to unwanted sexual advances or comments but does not equate to the physical violation implied in rape. Coercing someone into sex can be a factor in various sexual offenses, but it does not specifically denote the act of penetration required for the legal definition of rape.